Five Ways to Read the Bible -- Without Using Your Intellect
It’s not enough to read the scripture with our mind; we are body, soul, and spirit—hearing God requires all of our being. It takes something more than our intellect to make God’s word “living and active.”
The intellect is where so many theologians like to live: defining words, developing systematic theology, and generally being the smartest guys in the class. I’ll show my colors: I have a basic distrust of systematic theology. I don’t like either word at all. Put them together, I find myself in full rebellion. Count me in the camp with Thomas a Kempis: "I would rather feel contrition than know how to define it."
I want to read the scripture with my heart: engage the Word body, soul, and spirit. I want to love the Lord with all my heart, soul, mind and strength without allowing my intellect to dominate the other three. I joyfully put myself in the camp of emotionalism because the Creator of the universe is never impressed by our intellect, but he is moved by our heart and our faith.
Take this passage from Paul’s letter to the Colossians:
Therefore, as God’s chosen people, holy and dearly loved, clothe yourselves with compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness and patience. Bear with each other and forgive one another if any of you has a grievance against someone. Forgive as the Lord forgave you. And over all these virtues put on love, which binds them all together in perfect unity. ~ Colossians 3:12-14
Here are five ways to engage this passage imaginatively, and, should I say it? Creatively.
1). There’s a ghost in the book. In fact, the Ghost wrote the book. The first step in imaginative reading is to ask for the Holy Spirit’s help. It’s no mere formality: Paul, Peter or James may have written the New Testament epistles but behind the human agency is the loving heart of God. John, the disciple Jesus loved, wrote these amazing words to his followers: As for you, the anointing you received from him remains in you, and you do not need anyone to teach you. (1 John 2: 27) Amazingly, John was dealing with the issue of false teachers in the church, and his solution was remarkably subjective! The same Spirit that hovered over the waters of creation is available to hover over us as we come to God’s word. Does this mean we are infallible interpreters of the word? No. But it does mean we have a loving guide.
2). Feel the love: this passage in Colossians opens with the description, “God’s chosen people, holy and dearly loved.” You may not need to go beyond these seven words. If we are dearly loved, shouldn’t we feel it? One of my friends engaged in this exercise: he sat alone in his office and expressed his love to the Father, then waited for the Father to answer. He quietly spoke the words, “God, I love you” and sat in silence, attending to the Lord. A moment later he felt a subtle physical sensation of God’s presence--a still, small voice or the subtle movement of a draft upon his skin. Too mystical? Too subjective? Perhaps we’ve been trained to avoid the experience of his presence: if the text directs us to the love of God, why wouldn’t we respond lovingly?
3). Clothe yourselves: why not extend the metaphor? He presents us with the image of someone preparing to move from private to public. No one leaves home naked! He invites us to extend the metaphor and see ourselves preparing for the day. How do you get dressed in the morning? What decisions do you make? No one puts on every article of clothing they own, but rather they select the clothing appropriate to the day’s tasks. Infants and toddlers must be clothed by others, Paul calls us to the mature response of clothing ourselves. It takes imagination to extend the metaphor into a practical vision for the day. There, in my prayer closet, I ask in advance: Where do I need to show compassion for the day? What kind of compassion will I need? Compassionate tears or compassionate sweat? How should I dress my heart? How can I prepare to meet the needs of others?
4). Imagine what the text does not say. I know: this is dangerous: every Bible scholar tells us not to make “the argument from silence.” Except I am not coming to the scripture to argue: I’m coming to hear the heart of God. Paul provides a representative list of what we need for life together; compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness and patience. But not necessarily intelligence, wit, or smarts. By imagining what is not on the list I understand that character trumps intelligence. That God desires mercy, not education. The Holy Spirit might even remind me that knowledge puffs up, but love builds up.
5). Finally, I’m invited to consider the mysteries of incarnation. The life in these passages is all from the same source: Jesus. Who is the Word? Who is Love? Who is Life? I love these questions because they help us consider what it means to put on Christ each day. If Christ put on his humanity, I wonder whether we can put on divinity in return. In short, it starts me thinking of how I can be like him.
Some will think I am against using reason and intellect with the scripture. But I’m truly not. I only want to ensure that what comes into my mind will also travel 12 inches to my heart. How about you?
Reader Comments (5)
Ooh...I loved coming across this post today! Thank you, Ray, for articulating a simple and profound truth. God will not be confined to our intellects...he's too big and quite beyond our ken. Thanks for this reminder to listen to God's Word with all of my being.
Yeah! Reading the Bible as you're suggesting changes it from being a book of principles or history or religion to a living encounter with our Father's heart.
And one other thing that has helped me in approaching scripture is to first get a picture in my mind of Jesus on the cross in complete forgiveness and displaying the perfect love, Grace, justice, mercy, truth and holiness of God in that revelation. This ALWAYS helps to awaken the eyes of my heart so that whatever I read touches the depths of my heart, soul and mind with such an emotional knowledge that I, many times, can't even find language for.
Thanks P. Ray. Really loved this post. :)
Marcia: You're spot-on when you say He's too big for our minds to handle. Of course, there's nothing wrong with our intellect--it's just not enough!
Sarah: Thanks for your encouragement. And yes, if our hearts aren't touched then there's more to experience!
This comes in handy now as I am reading your book. As I have cautiously admitted in the past, I suspect some intellectualizing is more about circling the fort (avoiding a response to what is known) rather than attacking the fort. (acting on what is known) With such a naturally wide range of intellectual capacities, it seems only fair to acknowledge the human vulnerability to puffing up when it comes to knowledge. Character does trump intelligence. Thanks, Ray.
Well said. Thanks, Ed.